Costa Rica - What to Bring and Travel Information
Clothes
Linen, Cotton, Poly-cotton blends, and quick-dry fabrics (sport
shirts/shorts) are ideal. These will dry easier in the humid and hot
conditions and are the ideal choice for adventure/ water activities. Jeans
and long pants are pretty useless unless you’re in San Jose where
temperatures tend to be cooler.
Shoes
Water sandals are essential (Chacos, Tevas, or similar). Tennis Shoes and
Hiking shoes will work but can get a little clunky and will certainly get
wet. The right sandals can get you through your entire trip in Costa Rica.
Skin
Protect your skin. Bring your favorite sunscreen and use it! Bugs are also
an issue, we prefer Skin so Soft by Avon, but there are many choices out
there. Keep the bug protection on at all times, you’ll be glad you did.
Luggage
Travel light, it’s easier to move around from destination to destination and
hotel to hotel. Since you’ll probably be very active, remember: “less is
more”. There are also weight/luggage restrictions on the local flights
within Costa Rica.
Attitude
An open-minded and willing to try anything attitude will ensure you an
amazing experience in this very special country. All of the adventure
activities are geared to cater to the inexperienced as well as the more
seasoned adventure traveler so don’t be intimidated and if it looks fun try
it.
Costa Rica - What to Know - Travel Information for Costa Rica
Electricity:
Standard current is 110 volts, 60 Hertz
Tipping:
A 10% "service charge" is generally added to all restaurants bills so act
accordingly. Taxi drivers generally do not receive a tip.
Water:
Yes, you can drink the water! Pure and suitable for drinking throughout most
of the country.
Money / Traveler's Checks:
US Dollars are readily accepted throughout the country. Traveler's checks
are not widely accepted and can become more trouble than they're worth.
ATM's are everywhere and your best exchange rate is at the local banks in
Costa Rica. (If your ATM is MasterCard/Check Card you'll want to get your
cash in San Jose as it's difficult in more remote towns to find an ATM
w/MasterCard accessibility).
Credit Cards:
MC/ Visa, American Express are widely accepted.
Costa Rica Climate and Weather - Travel Information
Costa Rica's climate makes is an unmistakably a tropical country that is
located between 8° and 11° North latitude, and is reasonably close to the
equator. For the majority of the country the temperatures averages between
71°Fahrenheit (21.7° Celsius) and 81°Fahrenheit (27° Celsius), but if you
travel above feet (2000 meters) you will find cooler temperatures. The
coolest times of the year are from November to January, and while the
warmest months are from March to May. San Jose, the capital of Costa Rica is
situated about 3840 feet above sea level and the average temperature is
about 69°Fahrenheit (20.6°Celsius).
Basically Costa Rica has clearly two seasons that are referred too: the
rainy and dry seasons. The dry is from January to May and the rainy from May
to December. As the countryside various greatly it has an influence on the
weather and this alters the dry and rainy seasonality. This in turn shows in
the rainfall that different parts of the country receive a varied amount of
rain that is from over 18 feet (6 meters) of rain to 4 feet (1.5 meters).
The majority of rainfall for any given region (approx 70% of rain) occurs on
less than 15 days out of the entire year. This will be often be a day of
inundation deluge. Hacienda Cedral, Costa Rica may hold the world record of
rain, being for 359 straight days.
As Costa Rica is bordered by the Caribbean Sea on one side and the Pacific
Ocean on the other, this does alter the dry and rainy season also. The
Caribbean side rainy season is from April until December, but can be carried
into January.
The wettest months are July and November, but a dry season is
about August and sometimes September. But with the Hurricane seasonality
occurring in the Caribbean Sea, storms occur between September and February
where rain occurs for several days. The average rainy season day begins
clear with sunshine and by the afternoon rain and clouds take over this time
of day. The drier months of February or March have sunny days and hardly any
rain.
For the Pacific Ocean the rainy season does not alter much, but is mainly
from May to November, with mainly sunny mornings but the clouds with rain
appear in the afternoon. The winds come from the north-easterly direction
that are of a moderate intensity, and therefore the storms that enter from
the Pacific are in September to October.
To the north of Costa Rica is where
the more intense dry season is where rain might not be for several months.
The rainforest trees of this region are more deciduous so they can conserve
water, and winds can be blustery that reach up to a speed of 56 miles/hr (90
kilometers/hr) in the lowlands, although they average more around 13
miles/ph (20 kilometers/hr).
The central valley and where San Jose is
located experience a more mild, and pleasant dry season and a more
consistent temperature for the most part; with a decreased rainfall that
other parts of the country. Southern Costa Rica receives a higher rainfall
than its northern counterpart and therefore has a shorter dry season, but a
longer and increased rainfall in the afternoons of the wet season.